Exploring the Role of Herbal Remedies in Unani Medicine
- Joe Goldberg
- Nov 18, 2023
- 2 min read

Herbal remedies play an integral role in Unani medicine, contributing to its holistic approach. Steeped in ancient Greek, Roman and Arabic traditions, Unani medicine lays great emphasis on bodily humor balance as well as using natural substances for healing purposes. Here's a look at their role within Unani medicine:
Natural Healing Philosophy: Unani medicine embraces a natural healing philosophy to restore equilibrium within the body by using natural substances such as herbs. Herbs offer therapeutic compounds essential to this approach.
Individualized Treatment: Unani medicine recognizes the individuality of each person and tailors herbal remedies accordingly based on his/her temperament (Mizaj) and imbalance in humors. This customized approach seeks to treat the cause of illness.
Herbs as Therapeutic Agents: Unani medicine uses various herbs, such as roots, leaves, seeds and flowers, for their medicinal properties to restore balance, strengthen the body and address specific health concerns. These remedies may include roots, leaves, seeds and flowers selected specifically to provide medicinal support and restore equilibrium within our systems.
Humoral Theory Application: At the core of Unani medicine lies the humoral theory, which involves balancing four humors - blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile) for optimal health. Herbal remedies may be selected to increase or reduce specific humors according to patient symptoms.
Preventive and Promotive Measures: Unani medicine places great emphasis on preventive and promotive healthcare measures. Herbal preparations may be prescribed to enhance overall well-being, strengthen immunity, and forestall the onset of diseases.
Regimental Therapy: Unani medicine utilizes regimental therapy (Ilaj-Bil-Tadbeer), which may include lifestyle adjustments, dietary recommendations and herbal preparations to restore harmony between body and environment. This holistic approach aims to create harmony.
Treating Chronic Conditions: Herbal remedies have long been employed as effective tools in managing chronic conditions like arthritis, diabetes and respiratory conditions. Their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and therapeutic properties offer long-term health advantages.
Commonly Employed Herbs: Unani medicine uses an array of herbs, such as black cumin (Nigella sativa), licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra), ginger root (Zingiber officinale) and fenugreek seed (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Each species is chosen based on their medicinal benefits. Khamira Abresham Hakim Arshad is an effective and famous Unani medicine for strengthening the heart and other vital organs of the body.
Integration With Other Therapies: Unani medicine often combines well with other forms of healthcare, including dietetics, cupping (Hijama), physical exercise and herbal remedies, to create an integrated healthcare approach.
Cultural and Historical Significance: Herbal remedies in Unani medicine hold great cultural and historical importance, embodying centuries of accumulated knowledge and traditional healing techniques passed on from generation to generation. This legacy must be protected.
Regulatory Standards: In regions where Unani medicine is practiced, quality control standards have been put in place to ensure its safety and efficacy.
Unani medicine uses herbal remedies as part of a holistic healing system that emphasizes natural balance within the body. By including herbs into personalized treatment plans, Unani medicine reflects its rich heritage and ongoing relevance in improving health and well-being. Always consult a qualified Unani practitioner for advice and treatment tailored specifically to you.
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